If you’ve ever stared at your suitcase wondering how to pack enough outfits without bringing your entire closet, you’re not alone.
That’s exactly why I always recommend starting with the 3x3x3 Packing Method — a simple, repeatable strategy that helps you build a functional travel capsule wardrobe that fits entirely in your carry-on.
It’s easy to remember, flexible for any destination, and guaranteed to save space (and stress) every time you pack.
And if you want real-life examples, I’ve included five different 3x3x3 travel capsule wardrobes at the very end of this post!
Let’s break it down.
What Is the 3x3x3 Packing Method?

The 3x3x3 Method is built around 3 categories of clothing:
- 3 Tops
- 3 Bottoms
- 3 Layering Pieces
All designed to mix and match into at least 9 unique outfits — perfect for a week or more of travel, especially when you’re going carry-on only.
However, I can often build at least 14 days of different looking outfits with just 9 pieces.
Because if you lay out your clothing in the grid system like this, you can see all the different combinations:

So it’s a perfect system for 7-14 days of travel.
This formula works because everything is chosen to coordinate. You don’t need to sacrifice style or variety — you just need the right pieces.
How It Works: Piece by Piece

1. Choose 3 Tops
Pick tops that are:
- Comfortable for long days of sightseeing
- Easy to layer
- Neutral or complementary in color
- Varying in style (ex: one casual tee, one blouse, one tank or knit)
💡Pro tip: Think of your tops as the statement pieces — even subtle ones. This is where you can bring in a stripe, texture, or pop of color.
2. Choose 3 Bottoms
Think versatility:
- 1 pair of jeans or trousers
- 1 skirt or flowy pants
- 1 pair of shorts or travel leggings (depending on the season)
These should match all of your tops, so stick to a cohesive color palette — think earthy tones, black/white/grey, or soft neutrals.
Ideally, they should all look different from one another – something darker, lighter and something in the middle or a completely different color.
💡Pro tip: Choose pieces that can be dressed-up/dressed-down.
3. Choose 3 Layering Pieces
These are your travel outfit transformers. Examples:
- A lightweight cardigan or button-down
- A casual jacket (like a denim or utility jacket)
- A slightly dressier layer (blazer, kimono, or cropped sweater)
These layering pieces can be worn over dresses too, which adds even more outfit options beyond the original 9.
💡Pro tip: Make sure at least one layer can double as your airplane outfit piece — cozy, functional, and stylish.
What About Shoes and Accessories?

While 3x3x3 focuses on clothing, I always recommend sticking to 2–3 pairs of shoes max:
- 1 pair of comfy walking shoes
- 1 pair of flats or sandals
- 1 optional third: a bootie or slip-on for evenings (depending on how much room you have)
Keep accessories minimal and versatile: a scarf that doubles as a blanket, simple jewelry, a compact crossbody bag.
Items in this capsule:
Bottoms:
- Jeans
- Black Chino-style Pants
- Beige-Chino-style Pants
Tops (choose any color/pattern that suits you):
- Black & White Striped tee
- Neutral tee
- Green tee
Layers:
Shoes:
- White sneakers
- Tan sandals
- Optional: black flats
Bags & Accessories:
💡 Want more scenarios? Here are 54 ideas to build a travel capsule wardrobe!
What Makes This Method So Effective?
✅ It eliminates decision fatigue
You know every item goes with everything else. No more “but this only goes with that one top” situations.
✅ It forces you to be intentional
Instead of packing “just in case” clothes, you bring what you’ll actually wear.
✅ It’s easy to customize
Whether you’re going to Europe in summer or exploring Japan in the fall, just swap out fabric weights and styles — the formula stays the same.
It doesn’t matter what your style is (soft feminine, utility, cozy & athleisure, etc.) – the concept stays the same.
How I Made 30 Outfits from 9 Pieces:



Bonus: How to Create Even More Outfits
Want to stretch this method even further?
- Add 1–2 travel dresses or a romper for bonus outfits.
- Most people can fit all 9 pieces in a standard size carry-on, so you get a bonus outfit for what you’ll wear on your travel day
- Use accessories (scarves, belts, jewelry) to change the vibe of each look.
- Play with how you tuck, knot, or layer pieces for visual variety.
With just 9 core items, you can easily create 30 minimal repeating outfits that feel put-together and functional.
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5 Ready-to-Pack 3x3x3 Capsule Examples for Your Next Trip
To help you put the 3x3x3 method into action, here are five sample capsule wardrobes tailored to different destinations and travel styles.
Each one sticks to the same formula — 3 tops, 3 bottoms, 3 layers — but is customized for the trip.
🌞 1. European Summer City Break
Think: Paris, Barcelona, or Rome in June. Lots of walking, light dinners out, a mix of culture and comfort.
| Category | Piece 1 | Piece 2 | Piece 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tops | Linen button-down | Fitted tank | Flowy blouse |
| Bottoms | High-waisted shorts | Midi skirt | Lightweight ankle pants |
| Layers | Cropped cardigan | Oversized linen shirt (also worn as a coverup) | Lightweight blazer |
| Style Notes | Stick to neutrals with 1 accent color, and breathable fabrics like cotton, rayon, and linen. |
🏞 2. Pacific Northwest Road Trip
Think: Oregon or Washington. Moody forests, cozy cafes, and the occasional unexpected drizzle.
| Category | Piece 1 | Piece 2 | Piece 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tops | Thermal henley | Graphic tee | Merino wool base layer |
| Bottoms | Dark jeans | Hiking leggings | Cargo joggers |
| Layers | Rain jacket | Half-zip fleece | Shacket (shirt jacket) |
| Style Notes | Earth tones work well here, and don’t underestimate the layering power of a shacket. Choose moisture-wicking and water-resistant pieces. |
🏖 3. Tropical Resort Getaway
Think: Mexico, Thailand, or the Caribbean. Sand, sun, poolside lounging, and casual beach dinners.
| Category | Piece 1 | Piece 2 | Piece 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tops | Flowy tank | Off-shoulder top | Swimsuit top (as clothing) |
| Bottoms | Linen drawstring pants | Breezy wrap skirt | Swim bottoms or bike shorts |
| Layers | Kimono | Lightweight button-up (doubles as a sun cover) | Mesh or crochet cardigan |
| Style Notes | Prioritize packable, quick-drying fabrics. Colors can be more playful here — think coral, turquoise, or tropical prints. |
🧣 4. Fall in Japan (Cultural + Urban Trip)
Think: Kyoto and Tokyo in late October. Traditional sites, high-speed trains, and lots of photo-worthy moments.
| Category | Piece 1 | Piece 2 | Piece 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tops | Mock neck knit | Minimalist blouse | Cotton long sleeve |
| Bottoms | Cropped wide-leg trousers | Black jeans | Midi skirt |
| Layers | Lightweight trench | Ribbed cardigan | Structured blazer |
| Style Notes | Japanese street style leans polished and neutral. Go for clean lines, comfortable shoes, and layered silhouettes. |
🧳 5. Business + Leisure Hybrid (Bleisure Trip)
Think: 4 days of meetings and 3 days of personal exploration in a big city.
| Category | Piece 1 | Piece 2 | Piece 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tops | Button-up blouse | Polished knit | Casual tee |
| Bottoms | Black tailored trousers | Dark wash jeans | Ponte knit pants |
| Layers | Blazer | Longline cardigan | Utility jacket |
| Style Notes | Choose wrinkle-resistant pieces that can go from laptop to lunch. Shoes and layers should do double duty. Stick to a monochrome palette + one color accent. |
Watch my video where I demonstrate how this 3x3x3 packing strategy works:
More Ideas for Travel Capsule Wardrobes:
54 Ideas to Build the Perfect Travel Capsule Wardrobe!
10 Easy Ways to Build a Travel Capsule Wardrobe (for any type of trip)


robyn Clark
Tuesday 5th of August 2025
good video clear and concise